New research published by Deutsche Bank has had to adjust the
company’s forecast for India’s solar PV market up 240%, expecting 34 GW
by 2020. This is up from the analysts’ previous forecast of 14 GW by 2020,
thanks in part to an influx of approximately $35 billion from global
investors into the Indian solar PV sector. India itself has increased
its solar energy target to attempt 100 GW by 2022, which has
subsequently pushed its Renewable Energy Target up to 175 GW.
In fact, capital expenditure on solar could well surpass coal by the
financial year-2019, and solar PV capacity could overtake coal in
financial year-2020. Such forecasts are thanks to the current
commissioning of 4.5 GW, and a strong pipeline of approximately 5.1 GW
under construction and 15 GW worth of new projects. New investment and
fund-raising opportunities such as yieldcos and green bonds are allowing
India’s private sector to shift its focus from coal to solar. Deutsche Bank extended its forecast for renewable energy to possibly account for 20% of India’s power capacity by 2020.
India’s renewable energy targets aren’t simply set to remain on
paper, either, with Deutsche Bank noting that “solar has to be an
inherent part of their expansion strategy, as [Renewable Energy]
obligations become strictly enforceable and cost of coal power
increases. However, Deutsche Bank sees “challenges to higher penetration” past
the country’s 20% capacity target. Transmission constraints and the
integration of diurnal power into the grid are risks, and without
peak-load management capability troubles could arise. Furthermore,
Deutsche Bank notes the similarities between the generation of too much
wind in Tamil Nadu with the possibility in Rajasthan, with its policy
target of 25 GW worth of solar compared to its peak demand of only 11
GW.
A further risk, as noted by Deutsche Bank, is the enforcement of
Renewable Energy purchase obligations, given the weak finances of state
distribution costs. Other issues facing India’s greater solar PV
penetration include financing, land acquisition, limited domestic
manufacturing — a problem which is slowly being addressed as big-name
solar manufacturers make moves to increase their presence in the
increasingly popular market — and the returns and reliability of
baseline data.
http://cleantechnica.com/2015/07/23/deutsche-bank-revise-solar-pv-forecast-india-240/
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