Offering a vote of investor confidence, Egypt’s energy sector
announced a $6.8 billion investment partnership plan with Kuwait this
week, putting them on track to meet a sprawling $14.5 billion industry
goal, announced last year.
According to a Reuters report, the plan sets aside the investment for
petrochemical projects, which have fallen short in recent years due to
the country’s gas shortfalls. Egypt has a long history of energy
challenges, though they have grown especially daunting over the last
three years. With the collapse of the long-standing government of Hosni
Mubarak, the country of over 80 million found itself economically
isolated, which served to reduce its foreign reserves and with it, the
ability to keep up payments to oil and gas importers. The country’s two
successive governments have both pledged action meant to revive the
country’s domestic production efforts and improve investor confidence,
all while addressing the challenge of the country’s unsustainable
subsidy program – a process that has been made somewhat easier by lower
global energy prices. According to a recent report, Egypt spent 30% less
on energy subsidies
in the first half of 2014-15 than it did in the same period of the
previous fiscal year, citing an oil ministry source on January 19th.
While the new partnership with Kuwait may have not completely address
the country’s domestic demand issues, it does signal an improvement of
investor confidence in Egypt as a whole and they county’s energy sector.
This progress was reflected in statements by the International Monetary
Fund, praising the country’s “structural and monetary reforms”. It is
unclear how Cairo’s recent decision to begin military operations across
the border in neighboring Libya might affect that renewed confidence in
the country’s security situation.
According to local media reports, the Kuwaiti investment will focus on
a complex for polypropylene production and its derivatives, a
formaldehyde project and a complex for phosphate and complex
fertilizers, with the publication citing Prime Minister Ibrahim Mehleb.
On the production front, Egypt is receiving increased exploration and
production interest from international firms, including France’s Total
and Italy’s Eni.
In January, Eni announced a new discovery in Egypt’s Western Desert,
according to a company statement. The well is located in the West
Melehia deep exploration prospect and began with an initial daily flow
of 2,100 barrels. Seventy-six percent of the license is held by Eni
through a local subsidiary. Eni’s progress could ultimately help further
regional, energy cooperation efforts. According to local media reports,
Jordan’s Prime Minister Abdullah Ensour met with Egypt’s Minister of
Petroleum and Mineral Resources Sherif Ismail this week to discuss
further industry cooperation between the two countries.
http://www.forbes.com/sites/christophercoats/2015/01/31/is-enis-egyptian-bet-paying-off/
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