In 2013, the Department of Energy (DOE) introduced the Clean Energy Manufacturing Initiative
(CEMI) to help the U.S. emerge as a leader in clean energy
manufacturing. Implementing the initiatives of the program not only
improves the environment and preserves natural resources, it also
enhances the country’s competitiveness in a global market. The primary
goals of CEMI are stated as:
- To increase U.S. competitiveness in the production of clean energy products
- To increase the competitiveness of manufacturing companies across the country by improving energy productivity
CEMI is part of the Advanced Manufacturing Partnership introduced
several years ago by President Obama. To encourage participation, DOE
offers grants and other forms of practical support to help make all
types of manufacturing more cost-effective and competitive. Through the support for clean energy manufacturing and resulting
gains in efficiency and productivity, manufacturers of all types of
products are now increasingly utilizing renewable energy sources at
their plants and factories.
This change is significant, as 2013 EPA data
showed that 21 percent of CO2 emissions come from industrial
activities, and another 31 percent comes from electricity production (a
sizeable portion of which can also be attributed to industrial and
manufacturing activities). Several companies that are leading the way in using renewable energy sources in their manufacturing efforts include Tesla Motors, Method Soap and Procter & Gamble.
Tesla Motors: Manufacturing 100 Percent Powered by Renewable Energy
Tesla plans to break ground on the Gigafactory in Storey County, Nevada,
in 2016. Workers at the 10 million square foot factory will produce
enough batteries each year to provide power for 500,000 vehicles.
The entire plant will run on renewable energy from solar panels, a nearby wind farm, and a geothermal
electricity plant. Solar panels will sit atop the building’s completely
flat roof to draw energy and heat from the sun. All electrical outlets
will connect to the wind farm to provide the building with energy along
with the geothermal plant. With the reduced cost of operating the
manufacturing plant, Tesla plans to sell its car battery packs for
$3,000 less than the current going rate.
Method Soap: Replacing Smokestacks with Wind Turbines
Method Soap,
a manufacturer of liquid soap and similar products in the Chicago
suburb of Pullman, operates a LEED certified platinum factory that
operates differently from anything the community has ever seen. On-site renewable energy sources include a 23-story wind turbine and
solar photovoltaic collectors in the parking lot that produce one-third
of all power used by the company. The solar panels rotate once every six
minutes in order to follow the sun’s path and use its heat for energy.
The company purchases renewable energy credits to account for the
remaining energy used at the site.
Method Soap also hires the majority of its workforce from the local
Pullman and Chicago areas, thereby fulfilling its mission to serve the
community in which its sustainable manufacturing plant stands.
Procter & Gamble Wind Farm in Texas
Procter & Gamble, the industry giant known for making well-known
household cleaning items, is currently in the planning stages of
creating a wind farm in Cooke County, Texas. Working in conjunction with
EDF Renewable Energy, Procter & Gamble intends to have all North
American plants that produce its home care products operate solely on
wind power. The company has emerged as a leader in the use of clean
energy for manufacturing at a time when organizations that create
household and personal care products are under increasing pressure to be
environmentally conscious.
The wind farm under construction is expected to provide 370,000 MWh
of electricity every year. That output is greater than what the
company’s manufacturing facilities use each year and would be enough
energy to power nearly 35,000 homes a year. By taking the lead in
corporate sustainability initiatives through the use of renewable
energy, Procter & Gamble is part of a group of 81 other large
national organizations to have pledged to do the same. All have
committed to following the American Business Act on Climate Change, a piece of federal legislation with the ultimate goal of reducing greenhouse gas emissions.
The wind farm is expected to be operational by the end of 2016.
Procter & Gamble has promised to reduce its own greenhouse gas
emissions by 30 percent in the first four years the wind farm is
operational.
Everyone Benefits When Manufacturers Utlize Renewable Energy Sources
The energy sources that Americans use now is finite, and the urgency
with which carbon emissions must be reduced grows by the day. Using
renewable energy sources, especially in manufacturing and industrial
activities, is critical to slowing and hopefully reversing the
devastating impacts of climate change.
Through government legislation and corporate action, the use of
increasingly efficient renewable energy sources by manufacturers, such
as Tesla Motors, Method Soap, and Proctor & Gamble, is an
encouraging sign. Hopefully one day soon, the use of renewable energy in
manufacturing will no longer be the exception, but will instead be the
norm.
http://www.renewableenergyworld.com/articles/2015/11/clean-energy-in-manufacturing-gaining-ground-in-united-states.html
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