The World Resources Institute released a couple of positive international findings today for renewable energy in its Assessing the Post-2020 Clean Energy Landscape report. Breaking down the 127 INDCs submitted to the United Nations by late October, the think tank discovered:
- 80% reference clean energy;
- 53% mention clean energy targets; and
- 27% put forward clean energy actions.
Looking at data on renewables use from the International Energy
Agency and other published sources, WRI authors analyzed the numbers
from eight of the top 10 emitting countries—Brazil, China, the European
Union, India, Indonesia, Japan, Mexico, and the United States, which
collectively consume over 65% of the world’s primary energy. These
include data from the Clean Energy Plans for Brazil, China, the European
Union, India, Indonesia, Japan, Mexico, and the United States, which
are provided in the text in a summary table.
They
found that based on current commitments, the total annual clean energy
supply in these eight major consuming nations will more than double by
2030. In terawatt-hours per year (TWh/year), the amount will rise from
approximately 8,900 TWh/year (2012) to 19,900 TWh/year (2030), if their
existing climate plans are fully achieved.
This increase is equivalent to all of India’s current energy demand,
say analysts Thomas Damassa and Katherine Ross. International observers
are hoping the estimates will even go higher at or after the Paris
summit. Access the analysis here. These renewable energy levels will measure nearly 20% higher in 2030
than target projections previously made. Here are the details:
- Brazil will achieve 45% of renewables in its energy mix by 2030;
- China will increase the share of non-fossil fuel in primary energy consumption to around 20% by 2030;
- European Union will achieve at least a 27% share of renewable energy consumption by 2030;
- India will achieve about 40% cumulative electric power installed capacity from non-fossil fuel energy resources by 2030 (with international assistance);
- Indonesia will achieve at least 23% of its energy supply coming from new and renewable energy by 2025;
- Japan will increase its share of renewables in total electricity generation to approximately 22 to 24% by 2030;
- Mexico will increase clean energy sources in the national electricity generation mix to 35% by 2024; and
- United States will increase the U.S. share of renewables – beyond hydropower – in the electricity generation mix to 20% by 2030.
Five
of the countries—Brazil, India, Japan, Mexico, and the United
States—are also set to increase total renewable capacity levels by
nearly four times by 2030 (from 246 GW in 2012 to 856 GW in 2030). The
other two top 10 polluters, Canada and Russia, have not announced any
post-2020 renewable energy targets.
Note that some of the non-fossil expansion in China, India, and Mexico will be in nuclear energy. Says Jennifer Morgan, Global Director of the World Resources Institute Climate Program: “These new renewable energy targets send
strong signals to energy markets and investment circles. Combined with
the Paris climate agreement, it’s clear that renewable energy is poised
to surge forward in the next 15 years bringing clean and affordable
power to millions of people worldwide.”
The renewables use results are also important because increasing
clean energy will help solve problems associated with climate change:
GHG emissions, energy security, economic growth, and energy access to the 1.3 billion people who still live without electricity.
http://cleantechnica.com/2015/11/06/renewables-use-top-emitters-will-double-2030/
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