New Hampshire, USA --
After nine months in private beta, Folsom Labs has officially
decloaked with its solar PV design software that it says is as accurate
but vastly more usable than the industry's incumbent tool, claiming to
cut down design times by up to 75 percent.
Folsom Labs has been quietly testing its HelioScope software since
March 2013, and now has over 800 users from small mom & pop
installers to some of the industry's biggest developers with the biggest
projects, though or course their intensity of usage and productivity
varies. The goal is to unseat PVsyst, today's default PV design tool
deemed "bankable" in the industry, using a component-based model rather
than an aggregate one.
Here's how it works: a user selects a project (i.e. a location, built
on Google Maps), develops a design with numerous component selections
(modules, inverters, wiring, racking, etc.). The system applies the
scenario for weather and environmental factors, and runs simulations
based off all the data to gauge system performance (MWh, KWh/KWp, and
performance ratio). In a few clicks a user can clone a system design and
rerun the simulations with different inverters, modules, or even wire
types and lengths, and compare the results. HelioScope uses 3D-shading
patterns out of Google Sketchup to generate shade modeling and analysis.
With PVsyst, users to start in AutoCAD module layout then switch to
its software to add variables and calculate performance projections.
It's a good design tool for providing estimates if you know provide the
right information and know how to use it, but it's a complicated program
with a complicated interface, explained Rebekah Hren, a solar PV
designer and installer for the past decade and instructor for Solar
Energy International (SEI). HelioScope, on the other hand, has a
"drastically improved" UI with more intuitive features on the design
side, and on the simulation side it's easier to run multiple simulations
while changing variables and comparing the results. "That's something
you can do in PVsyst but not nearly as easy," she said. By comparison,
"anyone who's been in solar for six months knows how to use" HelioScope,
Grana noted. "It doesn't require weeks of training."
BEW Engineering did a study of HelioScope and PVsyst, simulating two
types of designs on a large U.S. Post Office roof in Phoenix, Arizona,
and found their results to be within 1 percent each other, close enough
for HelioScope to be considered "bankable" as well. Grana says
HelioScope already has been used as the model of record on "a handful"
of bank-owned projects in sizes ranging from 500 kW to around 1.5 MW.
For now the software is launching with number of just-introduced
features, based on customer feedback, to incrementally streamline the
experience: "Keep-outs" and "negative spaces" to redraw arrays around
obstacles like AC units and access paths; adding "frame size" criteria
to restrict a layout to accommodate only certain module setups (e.g.,
the 3x4 array configuration of a particular ground-mount racking
vendor); automatically taking real-time satellite-image screenshots of
new design versions, so designers can walk others through their design
decisions and modifications; and incorporating municipal construction
restrictions -- say, tracing out the exact building edge of a rooftop
array, and then moving it back 6 feet to comply with that specific
town's building code.
Those tweaks reflect solar designers' most immediate needs, when they
actually lay out modules and components when doing an RFP, or filling
out a field with a particular supplier in mind, Grana said.
Automatically calculating the total modules needed in a particular
array's 3x4 patterned layout saves users from pulling out a calculator
or scratch paper -- a small time-saver, but those add up to make a big
difference in the end.
It's not just users who can see benefits from this graphical design
approach, either. Say a designer goes to a racking company and says,
'here's a project I'm working on, with this design it looks like I'll
need X number of your 3x4 structures.' The supplier can look at that
report and suggest a different array sizing with a different product,
quickly rerun the simulation, and perhaps show that 6 percent more
modules can be fit into the same space, which changes the array's output
and economics. Note that Folsom doesn't participate directly in that
conversation -- their software just makes facilitating those discussions
simpler.
The next big feature upgrade will be tighter integration with
AutoCAD, the format required for most permitting documents and used by
on-the-ground engineers, Grana says: the ability to import imagery
delineating property lines and setback areas, and also export a
HelioScope design into AutoCAD to avoid individual hand-drawing of
layouts. "We're the first half of the process," he said. "We'll never
out-CAD CAD, but we'll be solar-specific."
Also on the horizon is translating those performance results and
comparisons into actual cost/financial modeling (LCOE, ROI, or IRR),
thus completing the loop for PV system bankability. That was the thrust
of Folsom's $350,000 SunShot Incubator grant
last October. That grant began on January 1 -- was pushed back the
company, actually, to get some other features of HelioScope ready -- and
runs through the end of this year. Most of those capabilities will be
internally developed (Genability's rate engine will be added for utility
tariffs numbers). And like today's tweaks, some additional
functionality will be built in for streamlining the system design
decision processes based on user feedback, Grana said.
HelioScope is being offered as software-as-a-service; date is hosted
in "the cloud" (two clouds on two continents actually), free to be
downloaded and exported. Pricing for a seat license is $95/month or
$950/year.
http://www.renewableenergyworld.com/rea/news/article/2014/01/how-to-make-pv-system-design-user-friendly-and-bankable
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