Cellulosic biofuels can’t seem to catch a break. The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency said on Thursday that it would reconsider the 2013 cellulosic ethanol mandate,
which requires oil refiners to blend a specific amount of advanced
biofuels made from grasses, trees and crop waste into gasoline.
The decision to review the mandate was made in light of concerns raised by oil industry groups. In October, the American Petroleum Institute
and American Fuel & Petrochemical Manufacturers petitioned the EPA
to reduce the target because advanced biofuels makers were failing to
meet production schedules needed to meet the target.
In 2013, cellulosic producers were projected to make only about one
million gallons of cellulosic, significantly less than the six million
gallons mandated. In particular, KiOR,
a cellulosic gasoline and diesel producer based in Pasadena, TX, cut
its production last year from an initial 5 million to only one million
gallons.
Given the limited availability of advanced biofuels to blend into
gasoline, oil refiners would be forced to purchase millions of dollars
worth of credits on the open market . As it stands, meeting the 2013 mandate could cost oil refiners more
than $2.2 million in fees, according to estimates from the American
Petroleum Institute. In 2011 and 2012, the EPA also lowered the biofuels targets due to similar production delays at cellulosic biofuels producers.
http://www.forbes.com/sites/williampentland/2014/01/24/epa-considers-rolling-back-2013-target-for-advanced-biofuels/?ss=business%3Aenergy
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